Pure Bred Choctaw Ponies
FINLEY, OKLAHOMA:
Today, Mustangs are running wild one one and one half million acres of open range in the Kiamichi Mountains. According to Gilbert Jones, owner of Medicine Spring Ranch in Pushmataha County, the pure bred Choctaw ponies have the most stamina, strength and endurance of any strain of the Spanish Mustang horse.
There were once hundreds of these hardy Indian ponies surviving in the wild, but only a small number of the pure bred Choctaw ponies exist today due to inter-breeding and extermination. A conservation effort is being made by a few individuals to preserve this unique line of horses.
The Southwest Spanish Mustang Association, founded by Gilbert Jones, is working to prove that the Mustangs are #1 in the country for endurance and stamina. Only horses from the purest bloodlines are accepted for registration with the SSMA.
The Mustang, noted for it’s “cow-sense,” agility, alertness and hardiness, usually weighs between 750 and 1000 pounds and stands between 13 to 15 hands. The narrow ears and bright, inquisitive eyes give the impression of high intelligence.
Choctaw ponies and other breeds of Mustang horses have a narrow chest, which V’s up well, sloping shoulders and strong legs. The hooves are of a harder texture than domestic horses and may never need shod, even though the land they run free on is very rough and rocky.
Many times, the mane and tail reach almost to the ground.
There are no horses more colorful than the Mustangs. It is not uncommon for a Mustang to have a light overlay mane over a dark mane or a dark overlay over a light colored mane.
The Spanish Mustangs date back to the horses brought to America by Spanish conquistadors in the 1500’s.
There are several strains of Choctaw ponies in Oklahoma. Gilbert Jones brought about 25 Mustangs to Medicine Spring Ranch 29 years ago. Now he has about 100 of the horses, some of which are pure-bred Choctaw.
Another feature at the ranch are the mule-foot, wattled Indian hogs that run wild on the property. Mr. Jones has one large sow so tame that she comes up to his back door for supper.
Two Choctaw men from Kosoma, Oklahoma, Abb and Hoots Crisp, have what are considered the purest Choctaw ponies around today. Their family’s stock dates back to about 1915, when their uncle, Frank Poe, bought a mare and a stallion that were Choctaw.
A fine example of the Crisp Strain of Choctaw ponies is Choctaw Star, who in 1983, was the first Mustang on the North American Continent to earn the 1000 Mile Horse Award in NATRC. She finished 1000 competitive miles with legs as clean and sound as when she started, with no blemishes or unsoundness.
Another little Choctaw pony, Banditto’s Gold, owned by Eddie Rickman of Soper, won the award for Best Conditioned Horse in the October 1986 100-mile American Endurance Riders Conference (AERC) race.
After completing the race in 15 hours and 47 minutes, the horse was pronounced sound in every way and was ridden 31 miles two days later.
One of the most sought after blood lines of Choctaw ponies is the Locke strain which has been bred in Pushmataha County since the removal along the trail of tears.
Owners of horses registered with the Southwest Spanish Mustang Association are taking every opportunity to prove the stamina and ability of the Mustang horses. Races are begin entered and won across the country. The annual spring trail ride at Medicine Ranch is coming up May 22 through the 25, 187. The Association Directors encourage everyone to make plans to attend.
There are no longer SSMA events at the Medicine Spring Ranch. It is now privately owned and the timber companies have denied access to their properties – meaning the SSMA Playdays of the yester-years no longer are held.
Quick Links
Contact Us:
Copyright ©2025 All Right Reserved Southwest Spanish Mustang Association (SSMA)